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Global hydrogen industry reports $75 billion in committed capital but climate targets at stake due to project delays
The most recent data from October 2023 to May 2024 further underscores a clear shift from project planning to implementation. Total announced investments through 2030 have increased by approximately 20% – from USD 570 billion to USD 680 billion . The most notable growth has occurred in the more advanced stages of project development, with investments past FID growing by a remarkable 90%, followed by a 30% increase in front-end engineering design (FEED) stage projects.
This clear shift across the global project pipeline from announcements to implementation is coupled with natural attrition that fosters industry maturation by eliminating less viable projects and prioritising those with the highest potential, a pattern also seen in the early stages of other clean energy industries such as wind and solar.
, said: "The seven-fold increase in committed capital for hydrogen projects reaching FID over the past four years demonstrates the industry's progress. We are pleased to see the industry walking the talk at this critical transitional moment, as evidenced in the latest report. Moreover, further action is needed to ensure an accessible and affordable hydrogen supply, enabling the widespread adoption of hydrogen."
Despite progress, the hydrogen sector, like other clean energy industries currently, faces macroeconomic headwinds including rising inflation and interest rates, as well as geopolitical tensions affecting energy markets. Sector-specific issues such as regulatory uncertainty and increasing costs for renewable power and electrolysers have led to project delays, particularly for renewable hydrogen projects.
, said: "This report sends a clear message: hydrogen is happening. Now that hydrogen is a reality in the energy transition, it's time to drive significantly more investment by 2030 to meet our mid-century targets. Equipped with concrete lessons learned from the past four years, we must urgently address challenges in key markets and create a more favourable environment for project execution."
, said: "Realising hydrogen's full climate and socio-economic potential requires a united effort from governments and industry. With a supportive regulatory framework and targeted incentives, investors will have the certainty they need to move projects to FID – ultimately contributing to achieving global climate targets."
is the Hydrogen Council's regularly published perspective on the hydrogen industry's evolution. It summarises the current state of the global hydrogen sector and actual hydrogen deployment. Authored by the Hydrogen Council in collaboration with McKinsey & Company, the report draws on a combination of public information and proprietary data from Hydrogen Council members and represents a collaborative effort to share an objective, holistic, and quantitative perspective on the status of the global hydrogen ecosystem.
The Hydrogen Council is a global CEO-led initiative with a united vision and long-term ambition for hydrogen to accelerate the clean energy transition. It brings together a diverse group of 140 companies from 20 countries across Americas, Europe , Africa , the Middle East and Asia Pacific . Spanning the entire value chain, and including large multinationals, innovative start-ups as well as investors, the Council's membership represents some $9 trillion in market capitalization, 6.8 million in FTEs and some $6.4 trillion in revenues.
The Council is committed to unlocking the sustainability potential of clean hydrogen, fostering business and technological innovation as drivers for sustainable growth, creating quality jobs and delivering social value. Using its global reach to promote collaboration between industry, governments, investors, and the civil society, the Council provides insights on and pathways for accelerating the deployment of hydrogen ecosystems around the world. It also supports the development of international safety and sustainability standards, paving the way for the deployment of reliable hydrogen solutions at scale.
To find out more visit www.hydrogencouncil.com and follow us on X @HydrogenCouncil and LinkedIn .
Joanna Damerell , Communications Manager, Hydrogen Council
Joanna.damerell@hydrogencouncil.com
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