Agricoltura
Tornator's strong performance remains steady – forest acquisitions of almost 15,000 hectares improved the company's growth prospects
Tornator's strong performance remains steady – forest acquisitions of almost 15,000 hectares improved the company's growth prospects
In addition to official key figures calculated in accordance with the IFRS, Tornator Group uses key figures that are calculated without changes in fair value. The figures are comparable between years and therefore better describe the success of the company's operations. The figures are calculated as follows (€ million):
For Tornator's owners, steadiness is a virtue to strive for. Compared to many cyclical industries, forestry provides owners with reasonable and steady long-term returns with moderate risk. In addition to annual yields, sustainable forestry involves preserving the value of assets and ensuring that forests are passed on to future generations in healthy condition and able to grow. Tornator has been meeting the expectations of its owners since its beginning over two decades ago, and the first half of 2024 was no exception. The company's committed personnel implemented its strategy of sustainability, partnership and growth with professionalism and determination. The collaboration with our key client Stora Enso was seamless, and significant progress was made in improving operational predictability, which is important to both parties. The timber delivery progressed as planned, and thanks to joint process development, the silviculture services business reached a growth milestone, with turnover increasing by more than 50 per cent. Thanks to the efficiency of operations, there were no material changes in the company's costs, while the interest expenses reflected the rise in market interest rates. As an important part of our growth strategy, we succeeded in acquiring almost 15,000 hectares of new forestland in Finland. Under Tornator's ownership, these forests will qualify for double certification and the objectives of our Biodiversity Program and Climate Program. Also noteworthy is the employment effect of the purchased forestland in dispersed areas and the inflow of corporation taxes to Finland.
The outlook for timber demand is good. There are many uses for renewable, sustainably produced raw material, and the demand for wood products is being driven by several megatrends. The use of forests is also being widely discussed. In Finland, the European Union's recent Nature Restoration Regulation was a hot topic in various media. Tornator's position is clear: we support the EU's objectives to restore nature and safeguard biodiversity. Environmental and sustainability principles are not in conflict with each other, and different uses of forests can be reconciled in the commercial forests we manage. Tornator's own Biodiversity Program for the 2021–2030 period includes many impactful restoration objectives, such as restoring marshland and habitats. The degree of achievement of these objectives will be measured and progress will be reported regularly. For example, the three-year project set up to protect running waters by Tornator, WWF and Stora Enso was again fruitful in various ways, in stream restoration, for example.
In terms of social responsibility, it is essential to take care of working conditions throughout the value chain. In the big picture, we identify challenges in the use of foreign labour, especially in the case of less experienced contractors and subcontractors. This is why increasing the ethical sustainability of the contracting chain is one of our key priorities. We train and help contractors to meet their employer obligations, and have, for example, developed multilingual silviculture and occupational-safety manuals and online courses for foreign workers. As a client, we closely monitor the supply chain and tackle any problems that we become aware of. We value the work of the Regional State Administrative Agency in promoting legal protection, fundamental rights and fair and safe working environments. Without foreign labour, the forestry sector will not survive. Combating climate change requires healthy, well-managed forests, and Finnish resources are no longer sufficient to cope with this huge workload. Operators in many other sectors have reached the same conclusion. However, the client must take overall responsibility for ethical treatment of workers, regardless of whether they are Finnish or foreign.
During the first half of the year, Tornator once again signed several land lease agreements with energy operators for the development of wind and solar power. As a major landowner, Tornator is well placed to diversify its revenue streams while contributing to the green transition. Digital development has made Tornator's silviculture operations more efficient and improved risk management. The company has created a number of applications for large-scale forest ownership, both in-house and with consultancy partners. These include applications for road management, remote sensing of the need for tending of seedling stands, and biodiversity monitoring. Training in the use of AI is provided extensively to all personnel.
To finance growth, Tornator has established and maintained good and diversified relationships with financiers. At the Capital Markets Day events and one-to-one meetings, Tornator has ensured that up-to-date information and views are communicated both to credit banks and debt capital investors. To reduce the market risk related to the timing of maturities, the company prepares for significant refinancing of loans well in advance. Thanks to interest rate hedges, changes in market interest rates do not fully affect the company's financing cost.
Thanks to its profitable growth in recent years, Tornator has been able to recruit many new forestry professionals for various positions. Along with the forestland itself, skilled personnel are the company's most valuable asset, of which we want to take the best possible care. One important part of our growth strategy is personal growth, and projects related to improving well-being at work aim to continuously enhance the motivation, competence and job satisfaction of our personnel. In addition to the previous economic and environmental criteria, the long-term monetary incentive scheme was complemented by a social responsibility criterion, measured by the personnel's satisfaction with the company (employer net promoter score, eNPS).
Tornator's prospects for the remainder of 2024 look promising. Demand and prices for timber will remain good, and the company has secured cash flows through a long-term binding timber sales agreement. All of Tornator's personnel have shown that they are motivated and capable of managing the company's forests responsibly and with the highest degree of professionalism. Tornator is entering the final stretch of the current strategy period on a firm footing, and the success of the new strategy period will be ensured by involving all the personnel in its preparation. Tornator's vision is challenging but rewarding: we want to be the
Russia's invasion of Ukraine and the consequent general economic instability did not have any major negative impact on Tornator's performance, balance sheet or cash flows. Tornator's turnover and operating profit were historically high during the reporting period. Cash flow from operating activities was also good. The company has not experienced an increase in credit losses or financial risks, nor a decrease in the value of its assets. The contractors used by Tornator have found replacement labour for the Ukrainian seasonal workers, so the forest management operations have not been jeopardised. We have facilitated aid deliveries to Ukrainians suffering from the Russian invasion through our Romanian subsidiary, and we will continue this support for as long as necessary.
Timber deliveries were well realised at approximately 1.5 million cubic metres (1.7) and €76.7 million (79.0). The improved outlook for the forestry industry, the raw material needs of the energy sector, and the decrease in imported wood on the market have increased the demand and price of renewable wood raw material. Thanks to excellent customer collaboration, the timber harvesting went smoothly, and the silviculture services business took a leap forward.
The turnover of silviculture services increased to €6.6 million (4.2). In total, the group recorded €1.9 million (1.0) in real estate turnover. Other income totalled €2.9 million (2.1).
The impact on profit of the changes in the fair value of interest rate instruments was +€1.1 million (+2.6) from the beginning of the year. At the end of June, the fair value of interest rate derivatives was positive by €36.6 million (31 December 2023: +35.5). The fair value of forests at the end of June was €3,490.7 million (31 December 2023: 3,455.5)
At the beginning of the year, a global increase in demand for timber products pushed up the prices of both sawn timber and pulp. Approximately 29.4 million cubic metres of industrial wood was felled in Finland during the period between January and June. The felling volume was slightly less than in the corresponding period in 2023 (30.3 million m ).
The improved outlook for the forestry industry, the raw material needs of the energy sector, and the absence of imported wood from Russia in the market have led to a positive development in timber prices. Market prices for timber have risen to record highs since the beginning of the year. The average price of sawlogs in the period between January and June has been on average 5% higher than in the previous year, and the price of pulpwood log has been around 15% higher than in the previous year.
Demand for leisure building plots was modest. For forestland, supply continued to be lower than demand, although price increases were more moderate than in recent years.
In Estonia, the price level of timber fell clearly from the previous year. Prices in the forestland market remained high.
In Romania, the price level of timber fell clearly from the previous year. The forestland markets were quiet.
The group's financial position remained good, and cash flow from operations before financial items was €34.8 million (47.5).
The group's net financing expenses during the period between January and June were -€11.9 (-8.5) million. Tornator's interest-bearing liabilities amounted to €954.9 million (31 December 2023: 947.7), of which long-term liabilities amounted to €649.4 million (31 December 2023: 849.0) and current liabilities to €305.5 million (31 December 2023: 98.8).
In the period under review, the net cash flow impact of the company's investments was -€21.3 million (-50.7). Cash flow from financing activities was -€28.2 million (+19.3). Liquid financial assets and cash and cash equivalents on 30 June 2024 amounted to €7.4 million (31 December 2023: 40.5). The company's bank account has an overdraft limit of €10 million, and the company also has a committed revolving credit facility of €200 million, available for withdrawal in full on the date of reporting. On the date of reporting, €107 million of Tornator's €300-million commercial paper programme is in use.
Tornator estimates that its cash flow and debt service capacity will remain stable and solid for the rest of the year. The company will update its long-term sustainable planned cut in the autumn, and the annual fair value update of its forests will be carried out in the final quarter.
The forest industry is expected to continue its positive performance, and the demand for timber is expected to remain good. Market prices for timber are expected to remain at the current level, at least for the short term. In the forestland market, prices are likely to remain at the level of the early part of the year. Silviculture will be continued according to the normal annual cycle, and development projects for the digital roadmap will be carried out as planned.
The Annual General Meeting of Tornator Oyj, held on 8 March 2024, decided to distribute a dividend of no more than €7.0 per share, totalling €35 million, as proposed by the Board of Directors. In addition, the Annual General Meeting authorised the Board of Directors to decide on an additional dividend of the same amount during the remainder of 2024. No decision on the distribution of the additional dividend has been taken by the date of reporting. The Annual General Meeting approved the financial statements for the financial period 2023 and discharged the members of the Board of Directors and the CEO from liability. Furthermore, PricewaterhouseCoopers was elected as the auditor. The Annual General Meeting elected the following members and deputy members to the new Board of Directors:
On 8 March 2024, the new board elected Esko Torsti as the chairperson and Hanna Kaskela as the deputy chairperson. Tuomas Virtala was elected as a member of the Remuneration Committee in addition to the aforementioned two persons. The committee reports to the board. Hanna Kaskela was elected as the chairperson of the Oversight Committee, while Esko Torsti and Tuomas Virtala were elected as members and Seppo Toikka as a deputy member.
The minutes of the Annual General Meeting are available in full on the company's website at www.tornator.fi/en/investors .
No notable events took place after the end of the reporting period.
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Henrik Nieminen, tel. +358 40 869 7613
Chief Financial Officer (CFO) Antti Siirtola, tel. +358 40 773 0975
www.tornator.fi/en
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